
{"id":11456,"date":"2021-12-21T13:13:15","date_gmt":"2021-12-21T12:13:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/?p=11456"},"modified":"2023-05-17T14:57:34","modified_gmt":"2023-05-17T12:57:34","slug":"how-to-become-a-data-scientist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/how-to-become-a-data-scientist\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Become a Data Scientist"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you love data, complex problem-solving and the idea of long-term job security, a career in data science might be for you. Over the past decade, the veritable boom in big data has ensured that data scientist is one of the world\u2019s fast-growing roles. In fact, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/ooh\/computer-and-information-technology\/computer-and-information-research-scientists.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">data science roles will grow 23% by 2032<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014faster than the average for all other occupations (3%).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The journey from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/entry-level-data-analyst-get-started\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">entry-level data analyst<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to full-fledged data scientist won\u2019t happen overnight, and it won\u2019t always be easy. But if you love a challenge and want to invest in a rewarding career, data science ticks all the personal and financial achievement boxes. But what exactly does a data scientist do? How much can you earn working as a data scientist? And how would you even go about <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">becoming<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> one in the first place?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this post, we\u2019ll answer all your burning questions. By the time you\u2019re done, you&#8217;ll be equipped with everything you need to decide if data science is the field for you. Read on, or use the clickable menu to jump to the topic of your choice:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"#what-does-a-data-scientist-do\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What does a data scientist do?<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"#why-become-a-data-scientist\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why become a data scientist?<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"#data-scientist-salary\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How much do data scientists earn?<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"#data-scientist-background\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is a data scientist\u2019s typical background?<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"#how-to-become-a-data-scientist-step-by-step\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How to become a data scientist (Step-by-step)<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"#wrap-up\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wrap-up and further reading<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ready to learn how to become a data scientist? Then let\u2019s dive in.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"what-does-a-data-scientist-do\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. What does a data scientist do?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First up, you\u2019re not going to pursue a career without knowing what it involves, right?<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is data science?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An emerging, multidisciplinary field of study, data science blends big data, data analytics, statistics, and informatics with computer science and technology. Because it&#8217;s used in many industries (from medicine and finance, to retail and scientific research) this definition is necessarily broad. The devil, as they say, is in the detail: the nuances of a data scientist\u2019s role lie in the idiosyncrasies of each position.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ultimately, one thing bonds all data scientists, regardless of the specifics. Namely, they all identify patterns in big data, extract insights from these and use them to ask strategic \u2018big picture\u2019 questions to drive their organizations forward. Defining exactly how a data scientist identifies these patterns, and identifying what business progress looks like in their specific context is where things start to get murky. The answers here vary greatly depending on the industry and the role.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We\u2019ve covered this discipline in detail <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/what-is-data-science\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in our full guide to what is data science<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How does data science relate to (and differ from) data analytics?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Let&#8217;s briefly explain the differences between these two fields. If you want to take a break from reading, my colleague Will explains data science vs data analytics in this video:<\/p>\n<style>.embed-container { position: relative; padding-bottom: 56.25%; height: 0; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100%; } .embed-container iframe, .embed-container object, .embed-container embed { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; }<\/style>\n<div class=\"embed-container\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/T08eJt9DlgU\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One key skill that all data scientists rely on is data analytics, which includes collecting, cleaning, storing, and mining big data.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> However, <strong>data scientists require more than data analytics skills alone<\/strong>. They\u2019ll also be experts in a particular business domain\u2014from pharmaceuticals to software programming\u2014and will be expected to carry out tasks that data analysts won&#8217;t. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These tasks might include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">creating complex machine learning algorithms from scratch<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deploying and managing vast data warehouses<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">building deep learning infrastructures<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> communicating the results of their work to various stakeholders, from C-suite professionals to product teams<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although the term &#8220;data scientist&#8221; is pretty hot right now, the truth is that the role is relatively new and constantly evolving. As innovative technologies streamline data scientists&#8217; most time-consuming tasks, fresh skills and expectations are surging in to fill the space at an astonishing pace. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Considering that data science is all about making predictions, this lack of predictability about the profession&#8217;s future is, ironically, what draws many to the field in the first place. In short, a career in data science certainly won&#8217;t be a boring one!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read more: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/data-analytics-vs-data-science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Data Analytics vs. Data Science: What\u2019s the Difference?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"why-become-a-data-scientist\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. Why become a data scientist?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Becoming a data scientist isn\u2019t the most straightforward career path, which is partly due to the fact that there are many routes into the field. As we&#8217;ve seen, even defining exactly what data science involves isn\u2019t all that easy!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For many professionals, data science is necessary to their broader work. For instance, for research specialists in fields like physics, cognitive science, or astronomy\u2014or any scientific discipline for that matter\u2014data science is an integral part of their studies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But there&#8217;s a second, emerging group that we could loosely term \u2018career data scientists\u2019. This describes those who have actively chosen to pursue a career in the field, not because it forms part of their broader work, but because they love working with data, love problem solving, and want to forge a career that adds real value to a business or industry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Given the hurdles we&#8217;ve to overcome to get here, though, why bother pursuing a career in data science in the first place? Here are a few compelling reasons.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There\u2019s a shortage of data scientists<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over the past few years, global demand for data scientists has exploded. Simultaneously, though, we&#8217;ve seen massive shortages of qualified professionals available to fill emerging roles. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A big push from government and businesses to promote STEM jobs, especially among women, is gradually changing this. Nevertheless, the staggering pace of growth is still outstripping supply. According to insights company Statista, the global data science market is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/254266\/global-big-data-market-forecast\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">forecast to grow to $103 billion by 2027<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014this is double its predicted size in 2018! There\u2019s still a shortage of qualified people, though, so now&#8217;s the time to seize an opportunity to enter the field.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Good data scientists become valued experts in their organizations<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They say the best way to become an expert in your field is to work in a very narrow field. Data science fits the bill perfectly! <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your job adds value to an organization and you\u2019re one of the only people who can carry it out, then you have potentially secured yourself a job for life. Of course, getting to this point means developing the prerequisite data science skills you\u2019ll need, such as data analytics, statistics, and business know-how. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You&#8217;ll also have to become a domain expert for your industry or sector. While this is hard work initially, it offers long-term payoffs. You\u2019ll not only have a measurable impact on the business\u2014you&#8217;ll become irreplaceable in your role.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Data scientists get to develop broad skillsets<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beyond knowledge of data analytics, statistics, and computer science, data scientists aren\u2019t limited by particular boundaries.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Being so unique, each data science position offers a rare opportunity to shape your role. Interested in <a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/what-is-machine-learning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">machine learning<\/a>? Then find a way to weave it into your work. Keen to work in a particular sector? So long as you\u2019ve got the fundamental data skills nailed, we\u2019re going to take a punt and say you\u2019ll be able to break into your preferred industry. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our world faces massive challenges and data science is one of just a few emerging multidisciplinary fields that cultivate high-value, transferable skills that are guaranteed to be relevant in the future. So don&#8217;t miss the boat.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Data scientists can work remotely (mostly!)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One benefit of the pandemic has been the normalization of remote working. We are no longer geographically restricted by the opportunities available to us. If you want to work in Silicon Valley from the comfort of your apartment in New York or Berlin, there\u2019s nothing stopping you. Some organizations may still prefer candidates close to their headquarters, but if you\u2019re a talented data scientist, you\u2019ll be in demand. And this gives you great leverage to negotiate the particulars of your contract (remote working being just one of these).<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Data scientists earn well<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We all know what high demand and low supply mean: if you\u2019re half-decent at your job, you\u2019re guaranteed to get paid a decent salary. And that&#8217;s a great segue to our next section\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"data-scientist-salary\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. How much do data scientists earn?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A job well done is its own reward, right? Perhaps that\u2019s partly true. But we\u2019ve still got bills to pay, so show us the money!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How much can a data scientist earn? Fortunately, as an in-demand role, data science pays a pretty comfortable salary. Sourcing data from several different job sites, we can deduce the average salary for a data scientist in the U.S.\u2014let&#8217;s take a look:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>The average U.S. data scientist salary according to Salary.com is around <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.salary.com\/research\/salary\/benchmark\/data-scientist-i-salary\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>$76,000<\/b><\/a><b><\/b><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>The average U.S. data scientist salary according to Payscale is around <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.payscale.com\/research\/US\/Job=Data_Scientist\/Salary\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>$99,000<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>The average U.S. data scientist salary according to Indeed is<\/b> <b> around<\/b> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career\/data-scientist\/salaries\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>$124,000<\/b><\/a><b><\/b><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>The average U.S. data scientist salary according to Salary Expert is<\/b><b> around<\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.salaryexpert.com\/salary\/job\/data-scientist\/united-states\" rel=\"noopener\"> <b>$132,000<\/b><\/a><b><\/b><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>The average U.S. data scientist salary according to Glassdoor is<\/b><b> around<\/b>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.glassdoor.com\/Salaries\/data-scientist-salary-SRCH_KO0,14.htm\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>$156,000<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are just estimates, of course, but they do offer us a baseline. Taking an average of these figures, <strong>the <\/strong><\/span><strong>average<\/strong><b> salary for a data scientist in the U.S. is about $118,000<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Naturally, this doesn\u2019t consider contributing factors like experience, job title, industry, and location. To dig into the details here, see our full post on this topic: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/data-scientist-salary\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is the average data scientist salary?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Presuming you\u2019re still early in your data career, at this stage, you might be more interested in learning how much a data analyst can earn (a role that is less senior than data scientist). Find out in our <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/entry-level-data-analyst-salary\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ultimate data analyst salary guide<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"data-scientist-background\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. What is a data scientist\u2019s typical background?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Data scientists neither come from a single background, nor do they have a single career development pathway available to them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> What this lacks in definition, it more than makes up for in flexibility! Nevertheless, people will still try to place data science into neat boxes. This is because, in the past, it was common for highly-skilled roles to follow the same route: go to college, get a degree in a given field, and then enter a job.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, in our rapidly evolving, high-tech age, this model is increasingly outdated. Data science is representative of a new type of 21st century role. Instead of following a prescribed career path, this sees data science as more of a spectrum of skills that you can guide in any direction of your choosing, and build into a career that you have a direct hand in shaping.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All this said, for the sake of keeping things straightforward, computer scientist Joel Quesada has highlighted a three-way <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/towardsdatascience.com\/data-scientist-profiles-22505e4888db\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">division of data science skills<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> into the following helpful categories:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The analytical data scientist<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The IT data scientist<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The research data scientist<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s look briefly at each of these now.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The analytical data scientist<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Analytical data scientists usually have a background in math. They may have previously been a statistician, physicist, mathematician, or economist. Essentially, if you\u2019re great with numbers, enjoy problem-solving with algebra and calculus (but are perhaps less interested in dealing with things like big data or complex modeling) then this could be the path for you. Of course, you&#8217;ll still need a good grasp of basic analytics tools like Python, Excel, and SQL.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The IT data scientist<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IT data scientists usually have a background in software engineering or computing technology. Coders at heart, this type of data scientist usually emerges from fields like software engineering, information systems, and similar. If you enjoy the knottier aspects of programming, love learning new languages, creating APIs, working with IT teams, and creating complex data models, then you may well thrive as an IT data scientist.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The research data scientist<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Research data scientists are primarily interested in cutting-edge technologies. They may have a background working in labs, as traditional scientists, or in academia, and usually have a Ph.D. If you\u2019re fascinated by the potential of emerging tech like artificial intelligence, deep learning, and creating highly specialized algorithms for solving real-world problems, then this could be the pathway for you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The distinction between these three types of data scientists isn&#8217;t 100% clear-cut. However, they do offer a flavor of how different data science roles can differ. In our quest for a clear definition of a (relatively!) nebulous concept, this is undoubtedly the best we\u2019ve found so far.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"how-to-become-a-data-scientist-step-by-step\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. How to become a data scientist (Step-by-step)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Okay, so we\u2019ve determined what data scientists do, how much they can earn, and what sort of background they tend to come from. Next, how do you become a data scientist? Presuming you\u2019re completely new to data, here\u2019s our step-by-step guide to how to become a data scientist for real.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Step 1. Get certified as a data analyst<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whether you\u2019re a software developer or mathematician, you\u2019ll still need to learn the fundamental skills required to work in data science. We&#8217;ll presume this is your first time dipping a toe into data. In this case, you\u2019ll ideally have an undergraduate degree (although it doesn\u2019t necessarily need to be in a field related to data science).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You\u2019ll probably want to sign up for a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/data-science-bootcamps\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">data science bootcamp<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or another certified program to learn the skills you need and to receive an industry-recognized certification. The skills you\u2019ll learn will likely include Python, SQL, statistics, data cleaning, and exploratory data analysis.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Step 2. Choose an entry-level pathway<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perhaps you have a background in IT or the sciences. If so, you may want to pursue data science through these pathways. If not, now might be the ideal time to find an entry-level data analytics job. We don\u2019t recommend securing any old role but if your ultimate aim is to move into data science, try embracing everything as an opportunity.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cast the net wide and keep an open mind about the industry or role that you\u2019d like to work in. Common industries for data analysts include finance, healthcare, IT, and government. Don\u2019t fear if your first job isn\u2019t your dream job. Every role is a stepping-stone. At this stage, just learn what you can and find out which industries or specialisms interest you most.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read more: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/entry-level-data-analyst-jobs\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Ultimate Guide to Entry-Level Data Analyst Jobs<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Step 3. Get a degree<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While it\u2019s not strictly necessary to have a degree to land an entry-level data job, you\u2019ll struggle to proceed in data science without one. This might be a data-related undergraduate degree, a Master\u2019s, or\u2014if you want to pursue a career as a researcher\u2014a Ph.D.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perhaps after a year or so of working in data analytics, you\u2019ll identify an interest in IT systems. Or maybe you\u2019ll be particularly enamored by data science in the healthcare sector. Whatever your interests, use what you\u2019ve learned so far to pursue a qualification that builds on your existing strengths and directs you towards your data science goals. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your degree could be in a subject like Math, Statistics, or Computer Science, or it could be in a domain area like accounting, finance, or business management.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Step 4. Acquire as many new skills as possible<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wherever you are on your journey, do whatever you can to pick up new skills. If you\u2019re keen on working as a research scientist, for example, perhaps <a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/python-machine-learning-libraries\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dabble with some machine learning libraries<\/a>, like <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/pytorch-vs-tensorflow\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PyTorch or TensorFlow<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Or maybe, although you have a background in math, you\u2019re increasingly fascinated by software systems. If so, grab every opportunity to work alongside IT or to build your coding expertise with programming languages like Python, JavaScript, and R.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>That said, data science isn&#8217;t just about coding, as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/sundaskhalid\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">seasoned data pro Sundas Khalid<\/a> told us:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;One of the big misconceptions when it comes to learning data science: &#8216;learn to code first&#8217;. As someone who has over 10 years of experience working in data science, I have learned that coding is just a tool to apply data science; <strong>coding is not data science<\/strong>. Statistics and Machine Learning is the core of the data scientist role, and these are the first skills everyone interested in data science should be learning, followed by coding. Coding is important, but statistics and machine learning are more important for data science.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once you&#8217;ve sorted your core skills, keeping adding more! Even if you learn a new skill that&#8217;s not for you, you\u2019ve still learned something. Even skills you might not love look great on your resume.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Step 5. Make a list of your favored organizations\/industries<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As your career progresses, make a list (mental or otherwise) of organizations you&#8217;d like to work with. Alternatively, list particular industries that interest you, such as finance; or an area of data science, such as data engineering.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once you\u2019ve made your \u2018dream list\u2019, target industries or companies that are ahead of the curve in the field that grabs you most. You\u2019ll need to start building experience in these areas. To do that, keep an eye on company job pages, send speculative applications (if appropriate), and network with other data science professionals to find new contacts.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Step 6.\u00a0 Make yourself indispensable<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Data scientists are in demand, but don\u2019t forget\u2014not all data scientists are good data scientists! Stand out from the crowd by making yourself indispensable.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The more niche skills you can pick up, the more you can personalize your role, and the better the recommendations or suggestions you can provide. All this will increase how indispensable you are. The more valuable an organization finds you, the more they will need your skills and the more money you&#8217;ll ultimately be able to earn.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"wrap-up\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6. Wrap-up and further reading<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There we have it! Our complete guide to how to become a data scientist. As this post highlights, data science is not so much a job description as a multidisciplinary field that has the potential to be sculpted into any number of possible careers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As long as you have\u2014or are willing to obtain\u2014the necessary prerequisite skills (including a degree, a data analytics certification, and knowledge of your business domain), then you can carve yourself a niche and successful career in almost any sector of your choosing. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>The path into data science is not a prescribed one.<\/strong> While this means it&#8217;s not always straightforward, the rewards of working in this area more than redress the balance. Good luck!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To learn more about how to get started in data analytics or data science, check out this <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/short-courses\/become-a-data-analyst\/?popup-tracking=WYSDN-short-course-DAT\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">free, 5-day data analytics short course<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, or check out the following posts:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/difference-between-data-scientist-and-data-analyst\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What\u2019s The Difference Between A Data Scientist And A Data Analyst?<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/data-analyst-to-data-scientist-career-transition\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How to Make the Transition From Data Analyst to Data Scientist<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/blog\/data-analytics\/data-science-in-finance\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Data Science in Finance: The Top 9 Use Cases<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The journey from entry-level data analyst to full-fledged data scientist won\u2019t happen overnight, and it won\u2019t always be easy. But if you love a challenge and want to invest in a rewarding career, data science ticks all the personal and financial achievement boxes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":101,"featured_media":11457,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"yes","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-data-analytics"],"acf":{"homepage_category_featured":false,"cards_inner_programs_lists_left":"","cards_inner_programs_lists_right":"","related_plan_cards":""},"modified_by":"Rash SEO","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11456","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/101"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11456"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11456\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31481,"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11456\/revisions\/31481"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/careerfoundry.inbearbeitung.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}